Canning Tomato Soup

August 22nd, 2009

My tomato harvests have been ramping up now that the warm weather is here. On Sunday I harvested over 28 pounds of tomatoes. With this many tomatoes it’s time to start canning. The recipe I’m starting with is tomato soup. I made this last year it was by far our favorite canned item. We finished off all of the jars earlier this spring, so this year I need to can more than I did last year (31 pints).
Colorful_Tomatoes
I’m particularly excited about this soup because this year I grew my own celery. I also started a lot of onions, but onions are one of those things that don’t do all that well in my garden, so I’ve been buying them at the farmer’s market.
fresh_cut_tomatoes

TOMATO SOUP
6 onions, chopped
1 bunch celery, chopped
8 quarts fresh tomatoes (or 5-6 quarts of juice) *I coarsely chop mine in quarters leaving the stems on them since I’m putting them through a food mill.
1 cup sugar (I find this is too much and I use less usually 1/2 cup)
1/4 cup salt (I usually add 2 T and then taste before I add more)
1 cup butter
1 cup flour
1/4 cup lemon juice

Directions
1. Chop onion& celery. Place in large kettle w/ just enough water to keep them from burning. While this simmers, cut tomatoes (remove stems if not using strainer).
2. Add tomatoes to kettle& cook until tender.
3. When tender put through Victorio or Squeezo (or similar food mill) strainer.
4. Return to kettle, add lemon juice, sugar & salt.
5. Cream butter and flour together& mix thoroughly with two cups of COLD juice, until dissolved (or blend together in a blender), to avoid lumps of flour in the juice. Add butter/flour mixture to warmed tomato juice. (Add before it’s hot, to avoid lumps of flour!). Stir well.
6. Heat just until hot. (If it gets to a boil, it can make the flour lumpy). Just prior to boiling, turn off the burner. (It will continue to thicken as it cools.).
7. Ladle into hot jars with 1/4 headspace, close securely with lids.
8. Put in canner & process 30 minutes (start timing when it’s at a ‘rolling’ boil).
9. Remove from canner & allow to set until sealed (approx. 12 hours) To serve, mix equal parts tomato concentrate to milk, and add 1/2 t. of baking soda per pint as it cooks (1 t. per quart). I actually prefer to add chicken stock to mine instead of milk & baking soda. I serve with a sprinkle of freshly grated romano cheese, a sprinkle of cayenne and a little freshly ground black pepper.

**Some people say this isn’t long enough in a canner, some people say you should only pressure can this recipe. I’m happy with it and am quite comfortable making it and processing it in this way. If you’re uncomfortable with this method use whatever canning method you’re comfortable with.

home_canned_tomato_soup

What’s your favorite home-preserved garden food?

34 Comments to “Canning Tomato Soup”
  1. Mangochild on August 22, 2009 at 5:25 am

    I’m just starting to preserve, but I think so far I love my friend’s tomato soup and her peach jam. Toss up between the two – they are both very fresh and summery, and in the winter that is priceless. Somehow the tomato soup is especially welcome, as its warm and filling too, and can itself be a base for many other soup varieties and mix-ins.
    Mangochild´s last blog ..The Impact of “Kitchen Gardening” My ComLuv Profile

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  2. kristin on August 22, 2009 at 7:22 am

    Salsa. Which I may not get to make this year. Stupid blight.
    kristin´s last blog ..All Is Not Lost My ComLuv Profile

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  3. s on August 22, 2009 at 8:05 am

    I have been working hard to get more salsa on the shelf than last year, since we ran out way too early.

    Soup is a great idea. Last year I made some roasted tomato soup and froze leftovers. It was so comforting and summery to eat in the dead of winter–this post inspires me to make a BIG BIG batch and freeze a bunch of it. That’ll use up some more tomatoes, yay!.
    s´s last blog ..overload My ComLuv Profile

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  4. Christine on August 22, 2009 at 8:06 am

    I just spent this past weekend canning with my best friend for an entire afternoon. She had just gone on a road trip, and stopped by several “pick your own”s on the way back. I think we canned 12 quarts of tomatoes, and the same number of pints of blueberry jam (she had actually picked nine gallons of blueberries!). So delicious.
    Christine´s last blog ..So busy around here My ComLuv Profile

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  5. Sherri on August 22, 2009 at 9:37 am

    Wow – can I just say…I”m totally and completely jealous of your tomatoes. They look amazing!!!! Ours were pathetic this year….none of our seedlings made it, and then we were given plants by my MIL from the nursery she works at. Of course they’re now all infected either with blight or septoria (most likely).

    Luckily our CSA is more than making up for that!
    Sherri´s last blog ..the winner is… My ComLuv Profile

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  6. deedee on August 22, 2009 at 10:57 am

    you read my mind1 thanks for the recipe :)

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  7. maureeen on August 22, 2009 at 1:46 pm

    Ditto on Deedee’s ‘thanks’!

    So far my favorite thing to can this summer has been salsa because we’re growing the tomatoes and the peppers to go in it (onions were store-bought) but this was our first year EVER having enuf tomatoes to make and can sauce….yippee yahoo :)

    Now if I can just harvest the amount needed for this recipe…I’m makin’ soup!!!

    Reply to maureeen's comment

  8. michelle on August 22, 2009 at 5:09 pm

    sounds delicious and those tomatoes are so beautiful. Aren’t high acid foods the ones that don’t have to be pressure cooked?
    michelle´s last blog ..Sunflower Fields Forever My ComLuv Profile

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    • Susy on August 23, 2009 at 3:02 am

      Yes, but some people say that since it has flour and butter in it that it should be pressure canned.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  9. Lexa on August 22, 2009 at 7:15 pm

    So far this year it’s bread and butter pickles. But your soup looks pretty tempting! Thanks.
    Lexa´s last blog ..The Farmer’s Market My ComLuv Profile

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    • Susy on August 23, 2009 at 3:02 am

      I’ve been making all different kinds of pickles as well.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  10. Justin on August 23, 2009 at 11:49 am

    Your recipe sounds intriguing…making a concentrate like supermarket canned soups. I’ve never seen anything like that before.

    If you were to follow the USDA’s recommendations to the letter of the law, you’re not supposed to can with ANY starch, dairy or fat, period (except maybe a tablespoon or so of oil for softening veggies in a soup). The only exception to the rule is “Clear Jel,” a modified corn starch that apparently can withstand the heat of canning. It’s used mostly in recipes for ready-made pie fillings and produces a clear thickened liquid like corn starch would.

    As an experimental person, this aggravates me, not be cause of the rule itself, but because they don’t ever give the scientific reason why and we know that commercial canners do use starch (canned gravy, etc.). I’ve done some Googling and the best I can come up with is that “the starch or oil interferes with the heat transfer during the canning process and you can’t guarantee all the bacteria’s been killed,” and “the starch can’t withstand the heat of canning.”

    Both of those are pretty poor explanations, in my opinion. Nonetheless, I stay away from starch and too much oil in my canning. If I’m making a thickened soup, I often package it with a “thickener packet” (1 tablespoon of flour in a plastic bag) to be added before reheating. Seems to work very well.

    Honestly, I think the USDA is just paranoid and doesn’t want the responsibility of someone mucking with recipes on their watch. So, they go a bit overboard.

    Reply to Justin's comment

    • Susy on August 23, 2009 at 10:15 pm

      I agree, I find it difficult to think that the USDA is looking out for my best interests when they see nothing wrong with genetically modified crops and crops sprayed with roundup and other chemicals. Yet they think I shouldn’t can tomato soup with some butter & flour in it.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  11. Ashley on August 24, 2009 at 12:35 am

    I’m just learning to can and preserve this summer & tomatoes are at the top of my list. I have a question about quantity. How many jars did you get from this recipe?
    Ashley´s last blog ..Good Eats: Il Cane Rosso My ComLuv Profile

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    • Susy on August 24, 2009 at 9:57 am

      I got 9 quarts from this recipe. The recipe itself states 8-10 quarts.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  12. stefaneener on August 27, 2009 at 12:46 am

    Mine? Oh, jam. Lots of jam. Jam and more jam. I only wish I’d had a bumper crop of apricots this year. Maybe next year.
    stefaneener´s last blog ..Maybe I should stop now My ComLuv Profile

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  13. Amy F on September 4, 2009 at 7:59 pm

    When you say 8 qts tomatoes, should I just be filling my 2 qt bowl with whole tomatoes 4 times? Is this about 1/2 a bushel? Do you mean chopped/peeled tomatoes? Help!
    Amy F´s last blog ..To Peter, during your first week of kindergarten My ComLuv Profile

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    • Susy on September 5, 2009 at 12:32 am

      I fill my 2 quart pyrex with chopped tomatoes. Since I’m putting mine through a food mill I chop them very roughly and don’t even remove the stems.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  14. Marcia on October 14, 2009 at 9:58 pm

    I tried this recipe and it was so completely delicious. I halved it because I didn’t have enough tomatoes and it still turned out great. I even added a teaspoon of fresh coriander seeds since I didn’t have celery on hand. I was licking the bottom of that pan like Winnie the Pooh in a honeypot. Since I’m new at canning and I didn’t have all my ducks in a row at that point (aka. jars) I froze it. I just heat my soymilk, add my tomato cube and wait for the incredible feeling that comes from warm soup on a cold day. Thank you.

    Reply to Marcia's comment

    • Susy on October 14, 2009 at 11:40 pm

      I know, I made twice as much this year to can as I did last year. We should be able to eat it often!

      Reply to Susy's comment

  15. BRRRRR… It’s Soup Season | Chiot's Run on December 7, 2009 at 9:13 am

    [...] winter, so soup is as welcome meal for lunch or dinner. We have a lot of favorites, one being the tomato soup I canned many quarts of this summer. We also like chicken stew with dumplings, butternut squash and [...]

    Reply to BRRRRR… It’s Soup Season | Chiot’s Run's comment

  16. [...] Your Own: Butter Make Your Own: Preserved Lemons Make Your Own: Ketchup Make Your Own: Sauerkraut Make Your Own: Canned Tomato Soup Make Your Own: Sourdough [...]

    Reply to A Few Resources for the Real Food Challenge « Not Dabbling In Normal's comment

  17. [...] have to be cooking/eating as many different dishes. For example, when I make tomato soup I use my home canned soup (made with tomatoes, celery, onions, parsley) and I add equal parts chicken stock and some butter [...]

    Reply to Making the Most of Time in the Kitchen « Not Dabbling In Normal's comment

  18. Being Prepared = Saving Money | Chiot's Run on March 3, 2010 at 12:55 pm

    [...] can be on the table within 15-20 minutes after arriving home. One of our favorite quick meals is homecanned tomato soup. Eggs also make the perfect quick meal, you can prepare them in all kinds of ways that are perfect [...]

    Reply to Being Prepared = Saving Money | Chiot’s Run's comment

  19. [...] have to be cooking/eating as many different dishes. For example, when I make tomato soup I use my home canned soup (made with tomatoes, celery, onions, parsley) and I add equal parts chicken stock and some butter [...]

    Reply to Making the Most of Time in the Kitchen | Chiot’s Run's comment

  20. BONNIE BAIER on May 7, 2010 at 8:55 am

    I am just new at this canning, I am wondering if you have other recipes that you will or have shared with the other ladies? The soup sounds wonderful. Thanks bonnie

    Reply to BONNIE BAIER's comment

  21. Brian Whiting on May 7, 2010 at 9:45 am

    I like the Tomatoe Soup recipe but do not know why you add the baking soda. Also, can the recipe be done safely without the salt?
    Thanks,
    Brian

    Reply to Brian Whiting's comment

    • Susy on May 7, 2010 at 10:12 am

      I don’t add the baking soda because I warm it up and add chicken stock instead of milk. I believe you add the baking soda to keep the milk from curdling because of the acidity of the soup. I’d add a little salt since it does help with preservation, I find that I add the lower end of the salt called for in the recipe and less sugar as well.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  22. Making Nail Soup | Chiot's Run on July 17, 2010 at 4:47 am

    [...] soon it was smelling quite delicious. After cooking in a pot for a few hours, I added a jar of my homecanned tomato soup and a few herbs from the garden to finish it off. It made for a lovely dinner with a side of [...]

    Reply to Making Nail Soup | Chiot’s Run's comment

  23. carlene ryder on August 15, 2010 at 5:58 am

    i haven’t tried your recipe yet ,but i will soon and i will come back to tell you what i think. i came across your recipe when asking how much time to process tomato soup and i thank you for that. i would like to share in return. i just bought a jack la lanne’s juicer. i got to thinking as i was pealing my tomatoes,i wonder what i would get if i took peals off and run the tomatoes through my juicer. i got the most beautiful thick tomato soup. so if you have a la lanne juicer.it works well and saved time .my soup has no seeds as well. so its something to think about. again thank you and happy canning

    Reply to carlene ryder's comment

    • Susy on August 15, 2010 at 9:53 am

      Thanks for stopping by, i think you’re going to LOVE the soup. I have an old Squeezo juice that my mom gave me.

      Reply to Susy's comment

  24. Jennifer on August 31, 2010 at 2:56 pm

    Hello there,
    I came across your site because I am interested in starting to can once we get a good crop (probably next summer). I am very into eating REAL food. I do have a question. How long do these soups stay good for in the can? Thank you for posting this and I look forward to trying it in the future! :)

    Reply to Jennifer's comment

    • Susy on August 31, 2010 at 3:21 pm

      Generally canned goods will stay fresh for a year or so, as with other preserved items they don’t necessarily go bad, but they start losing taste. Usually we eat up all the soup within a year, this year we have 2-3 quarts left from last year’s batch, they’ll be gone soon. Usually with items like beans, soup, tomatoes, etc you can count on them being good for about a year or 18 months.

      Jams, jellies and chutneys will usually be OK for 2 years as I find for fruits canned in sugar syrup as well.

      Reply to Susy's comment

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